
Japan
ROOMS – 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5
Before the introduction of Buddhism in the 6th century from southwestern Korea, Japanese religious beliefs, Shinto, were centred around natural divine entities – kami – inhabiting and controlling all aspects of the living and material world. Buddhism helped introduce the Chinese writing system into Japan and establish Chinese as the official language of its imperial court, as prior to this, Japan had lacked a written language of its own.
To improve their knowledge of Buddhism and Chinese culture, between 7th and 9th centuries, Japan sent envoys to the Chinese Tang (618–907) imperial court. Tang China was marked by its tolerance and openness to foreigners and the outside world, which fostered the exchange of ideas, aesthetic sensibilities and new forms. The Japanese ambassadors, on their return home, brought new tastes and customs which would influence all aspects of Japanese life, including the performing arts of dance, drama and music.
A courtesan reading a letter
Woodblock print Kitagawa Utamaro (1753–1806) Edo period, 18th c. (late) Inv. CFC.3
Body of drum (Kotsuzumi)
Wood, lacquer, gold Edo period, 17th c. Inv. CA-CFC.837
Bowl
Stoneware, enamels Signed Ogata Kenzan (1663–1743) Rimpa School Edo period, early 18th c. Inv. CA-CFC.419
Bowl “Korean style”
Stoneware, glazed Edo Period, 18thc. (early) Inv. CA-CFC.422
Bowl on stand
Porcelain, iron-red, blue, green, black enamels, gold Kakiemon ware Edo period, 17th c. (late) Inv. CA-CFC.1121
Chabako box with scene of Genji monogatari
Wood, lacquer Nashi-ji (‘pear-skin’), gold Momoyama period, 16th/ 17th c. Inv. CA-CFC.831.a.b
Charger
Porcelain, underglaze blue, overglaze enamels and gold Imari ware Edo period, 17th c. (late) Inv. CA-CFC.416
Cosmetic box
Wood, lacquer, gold Muromashi period, 15th c. Inv. CA-CFC.825
Courtesans and Chrysanthemums in winter
Ink, pigments on silk, silk brocades Katsukawa Shunrin (act. 1784–1800) Edo period, 18th c. (late) Inv. CFC.47
Dish
Porcelain, overglaze enamels Hizen ware, ao de Ko Kutani Edo period, ca. 1660 Inv. CA-CFC.418
Fighting cocks (toriawase)
Ink, pigments, gold on paper, silk brocades Muromachi period, 15th c. Inv. CFC.33
Figure of Amida Buddha
Wood, lacquer, gold, rock crystal eyes Heian period, 12th c. Inv. CFC.75
Figure of Amida Buddha
Wood, lacquer, gold, rock crystal eyes Muromachi period, 15th c. (mid) Inv. CA-CFC.448
Figure of Zochoten
Wood, pigments, gold, metal, rock crystal eyes Muromachi period, 15th c. (mid) Inv. CA-CFC.449
Food container (Kashiki)
Wood, Kodai-ji lacquer, gold, silver, shell Momoyama period, 16th c. (late) Inv. CA-CFC.830
Food container (Kashiki)
Wood, Kodai-ji lacquer, gold, copper Momoyama-Edo Period, 16th century (late) Inv. CA-CFC.842
Fushikizio Noh mask
Paulownia wood, pigments Edo period, 18th c. Inv. CA-CFC.856
Grasses and flowers of four seasons
Pair of six-panel folding screens Ink, pigments, gold on paper Rimpa school Edo period, 18th c. (2nd quarter) Inv. CFC.95.1/2
Incense burner
Stoneware glazed, enamels Kyoto ware Edo period, 18th c. Inv. CA-CFC.1122
Incense-utensil box
Wood, lacquer, gold, silver, mother-of-pearl, precious stones Signed Kanshosai with monogram Edo period, 18th/19th c. Inv. CFC.68
Jar
Stoneware, natural glaze Tokoname kilns Muromashi period, 16th c. Inv. CA-CFC.415
Jar and cover
Porcelain, celadon glaze Nabeshima ware Edo period, 17th/18th c. Inv.CA-CFC.1119
Karaori Noh costume
Silk brocade, gold thread Edo period, 18th c. (late) Inv. CA-CFC.440
Kojishi Noh mask
Paulownia wood, metal, pigments, gold Momoyama period, 16th c. (late) Inv. CA-CFC.854
Kongo vajra
Gilded bronze Kamakura period, 13th c. Inv. CA-CFC.1132
Letter of Monk Musashibo Benkei
Ink on paper, silk brocades Musashibo Benkei (1155–1189) Heian period, 12th c. (late) Inv. CA-CFC.909
Mother, child and a friend
Woodblock print Kitagawa Utamaro (1753–1806) Edo period, 18th c. (late) Inv. CFC.6
Nanban chest
Wood, lacquer, gold, mother-of-pearl Momoyama period, 16th/17th c. Inv. CA-CFC.832
Negoro sake ewer
Wood, lacquer Negoro type Muromachi period, 15th c. Inv. CA-CFC.69
Presentation box
Wood, lacquer, gold, shell Ryukyu islands Second Sho dynasty, 18th c. Inv. CA-CFC.838
Saké bottle
Porcelain, underglaze blue Arita ware Edo period, ca. 1660–1680 Inv. CA-CFC.417
Sake ewer (Katakuchi)
Wood, lacquer, gold Momoyama-Edo period, 16th/17th c. Inv. CA-CFC.829
Scenes in and around the capital
Six-panel folding screen Ink, pigments, gold on paper Momoyama-Edo period, early 17th c. (early) Inv. CFC.70
Set of three Negoro bowls
Wood lacquer Negoro type Momoyama period, 16th c. (late) Inv. CA-CFC.828
Table
Wood, lacquer Itálico type Muromachi period, 15th/16th c. Inv. CA-CFC.826
Table cabinet
Wood, Kodai-ji lacquer, gold, copper Momoyama-Edo Period, 16th/17th c. Inv. CA-CFC.841
Tray
Wood, lacquer Negoro type Muromachi period, 15th c. Inv. CA-CFC.827
Water container
Stoneware, glazed Karatsu ware Momoyama period, 16th c. (late) Inv. CA-CFC.421
White Camellias
Ink and pigments on silk, silk brocades Nakamura Hochu (active 1790 – c. 1819) Rimpa School Edo period, 18th/19th c. Inv. CFC.39
Willows and the Uji Bridge
Six-panel folding screen Ink, pigment, gold on paper Momoyama period, 16th/ 17th c. Inv. CFC.71
Writing box (Suzuribako)
Wood, lacquer, gold, mother-of-pearl Edo period, 17th c. Inv. CA-CFC.834
Yoroboshi Noh mask
Paulownia wood, pigments Edo period, 18th c. Inv. CA-CFC.857